Updated st to version 0.8.5. Updated patches as well

st-0.8.5/Makefile

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 include config.mk
 
-SRC = st.c x.c
+SRC = st.c x.c hb.c
 OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
 
 all: options st
@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ config.h:
 	$(CC) $(STCFLAGS) -c $<
 
 st.o: config.h st.h win.h
-x.o: arg.h config.h st.h win.h
+x.o: arg.h config.h st.h win.h hb.h
+hb.o: st.h
 
 $(OBJ): config.h config.mk
 

st-0.8.5/config.def.h

@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@
  *
  * font: see http://freedesktop.org/software/fontconfig/fontconfig-user.html
  */
-static char *font = "Liberation Mono:pixelsize=12:antialias=true:autohint=true";
+//static char *font = "Liberation Mono:pixelsize=12:antialias=true:autohint=true";
-static int borderpx = 2;
+static char *font = "Hack Nerd Font Mono:pixelsize=16:antialias=true:autohint=true";
+static int borderpx = 30;
 
 /*
  * What program is execed by st depends of these precedence rules:
@@ -91,37 +92,40 @@ char *termname = "st-256color";
  *
  *	stty tabs
  */
-unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
+unsigned int tabspaces = 4;
+
+/* bg opacity */
+float alpha = 0.80;
 
 /* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
 static const char *colorname[] = {
 	/* 8 normal colors */
-	"black",
+	"#3b4252", /* black   */
-	"red3",
+	"#bf616a", /* red     */
-	"green3",
+	"#a3be8c", /* green   */
-	"yellow3",
+	"#ebcb8b", /* yellow  */
-	"blue2",
+	"#81a1c1", /* blue    */
-	"magenta3",
+	"#b48ead", /* magenta */
-	"cyan3",
+	"#88c0d0", /* cyan    */
-	"gray90",
+	"#e5e9f0", /* white   */
 
 	/* 8 bright colors */
-	"gray50",
+	"#4c566a", /* black   */
-	"red",
+	"#bf616a", /* red     */
-	"green",
+	"#a3be8c", /* green   */
-	"yellow",
+	"#ebcb8b", /* yellow  */
-	"#5c5cff",
+	"#81a1c1", /* blue    */
-	"magenta",
+	"#b48ead", /* magenta */
-	"cyan",
+	"#8fbcbb", /* cyan    */
-	"white",
+	"#eceff4", /* white   */
 
 	[255] = 0,
 
 	/* more colors can be added after 255 to use with DefaultXX */
 	"#cccccc",
 	"#555555", 
-	"gray90", /* default foreground colour */
+    "#d8dee9", /* foreground */ 
-	"black", /* default background colour */
+    "#2e3440", /* background */
 };
 
 
@@ -176,6 +180,8 @@ static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
  */
 static MouseShortcut mshortcuts[] = {
 	/* mask                 button   function        argument       release */
+    { ShiftMask,            Button4, kscrollup,      {.i = 1} },
+	{ ShiftMask,            Button5, kscrolldown,    {.i = 1} },
 	{ XK_ANY_MOD,           Button2, selpaste,       {.i = 0},      1 },
 	{ ShiftMask,            Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\033[5;2~"} },
 	{ XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\031"} },
@@ -201,6 +207,9 @@ static Shortcut shortcuts[] = {
 	{ TERMMOD,              XK_Y,           selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
 	{ ShiftMask,            XK_Insert,      selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
 	{ TERMMOD,              XK_Num_Lock,    numlock,        {.i =  0} },
+    { ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Up,     kscrollup,      {.i = -1} },
+	{ ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Down,   kscrolldown,    {.i = -1} },
+    { TERMMOD,              XK_Return,      newterm,        {.i =  0} },
 };
 
 /*
@@ -472,3 +481,9 @@ static char ascii_printable[] =
 	" !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?"
 	"@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_"
 	"`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~";
+
+/*
+ * plumb_cmd is run on mouse button 3 click, with argument set to
+ * current selection and with cwd set to the cwd of the active shell
+ */
+static char *plumb_cmd = "plumb";

st-0.8.5/config.mk

@@ -15,10 +15,12 @@ PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
 # includes and libs
 INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
-       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2` \
-LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags harfbuzz`
+LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft -lXrender\
        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
-       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2` \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs harfbuzz`
 
 # flags
 STCPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600

st-0.8.5/hb.c

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <hb.h>
+#include <hb-ft.h>
+
+#include "st.h"
+
+void hbtransformsegment(XftFont *xfont, const Glyph *string, hb_codepoint_t *codepoints, int start, int length);
+hb_font_t *hbfindfont(XftFont *match);
+
+typedef struct {
+	XftFont *match;
+	hb_font_t *font;
+} HbFontMatch;
+
+static int hbfontslen = 0;
+static HbFontMatch *hbfontcache = NULL;
+
+void
+hbunloadfonts()
+{
+	for (int i = 0; i < hbfontslen; i++) {
+		hb_font_destroy(hbfontcache[i].font);
+		XftUnlockFace(hbfontcache[i].match);
+	}
+
+	if (hbfontcache != NULL) {
+		free(hbfontcache);
+		hbfontcache = NULL;
+	}
+	hbfontslen = 0;
+}
+
+hb_font_t *
+hbfindfont(XftFont *match)
+{
+	for (int i = 0; i < hbfontslen; i++) {
+		if (hbfontcache[i].match == match)
+			return hbfontcache[i].font;
+	}
+
+	/* Font not found in cache, caching it now. */
+	hbfontcache = realloc(hbfontcache, sizeof(HbFontMatch) * (hbfontslen + 1));
+	FT_Face face = XftLockFace(match);
+	hb_font_t *font = hb_ft_font_create(face, NULL);
+	if (font == NULL)
+		die("Failed to load Harfbuzz font.");
+
+	hbfontcache[hbfontslen].match = match;
+	hbfontcache[hbfontslen].font = font;
+	hbfontslen += 1;
+
+	return font;
+}
+
+void
+hbtransform(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, size_t len, int x, int y)
+{
+	int start = 0, length = 1, gstart = 0;
+	hb_codepoint_t *codepoints = calloc(len, sizeof(hb_codepoint_t));
+
+	for (int idx = 1, specidx = 1; idx < len; idx++) {
+		if (glyphs[idx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) {
+			length += 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (specs[specidx].font != specs[start].font || ATTRCMP(glyphs[gstart], glyphs[idx]) || selected(x + idx, y) != selected(x + gstart, y)) {
+			hbtransformsegment(specs[start].font, glyphs, codepoints, gstart, length);
+
+			/* Reset the sequence. */
+			length = 1;
+			start = specidx;
+			gstart = idx;
+		} else {
+			length += 1;
+		}
+
+		specidx++;
+	}
+
+	/* EOL. */
+	hbtransformsegment(specs[start].font, glyphs, codepoints, gstart, length);
+
+	/* Apply the transformation to glyph specs. */
+	for (int i = 0, specidx = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		if (glyphs[i].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
+			continue;
+
+		if (codepoints[i] != specs[specidx].glyph)
+			((Glyph *)glyphs)[i].mode |= ATTR_LIGA;
+
+		specs[specidx++].glyph = codepoints[i];
+	}
+
+	free(codepoints);
+}
+
+void
+hbtransformsegment(XftFont *xfont, const Glyph *string, hb_codepoint_t *codepoints, int start, int length)
+{
+	hb_font_t *font = hbfindfont(xfont);
+	if (font == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	Rune rune;
+	ushort mode = USHRT_MAX;
+	hb_buffer_t *buffer = hb_buffer_create();
+	hb_buffer_set_direction(buffer, HB_DIRECTION_LTR);
+
+	/* Fill buffer with codepoints. */
+	for (int i = start; i < (start+length); i++) {
+		rune = string[i].u;
+		mode = string[i].mode;
+		if (mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
+			rune = 0x0020;
+		hb_buffer_add_codepoints(buffer, &rune, 1, 0, 1);
+	}
+
+	/* Shape the segment. */
+	hb_shape(font, buffer, NULL, 0);
+
+	/* Get new glyph info. */
+	hb_glyph_info_t *info = hb_buffer_get_glyph_infos(buffer, NULL);
+
+	/* Write new codepoints. */
+	for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+		hb_codepoint_t gid = info[i].codepoint;
+		codepoints[start+i] = gid;
+	}
+
+	/* Cleanup. */
+	hb_buffer_destroy(buffer);
+}

st-0.8.5/hb.h

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <hb.h>
+#include <hb-ft.h>
+
+void hbunloadfonts();
+void hbtransform(XftGlyphFontSpec *, const Glyph *, size_t, int, int);
+

st-0.8.5/patches/plumb_without_shell_OSC.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+ config.def.h |  6 ++++++
+ st.c         | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
+ st.h         |  2 ++
+ x.c          | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 4 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 823e79f..08e6ed4 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -459,3 +459,9 @@ static char ascii_printable[] =
+ 	" !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?"
+ 	"@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_"
+ 	"`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~";
++
++/*
++ * plumb_cmd is run on mouse button 3 click, with argument set to
++ * current selection and with cwd set to the cwd of the active shell
++ */
++static char *plumb_cmd = "plumb";
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index 46cf2da..46d7c8a 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
+ #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
+  #include <libutil.h>
+ #endif
++#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
++ #include <sys/sysctl.h>
++#endif
+ 
+ /* Arbitrary sizes */
+ #define UTF_INVALID   0xFFFD
+@@ -232,6 +235,22 @@ static uchar utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
+ static Rune utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {       0,    0,  0x80,  0x800,  0x10000};
+ static Rune utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
+ 
++int
++subprocwd(char *path)
++{
++#if   defined(__linux)
++	if (snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%d/cwd", pid) < 0)
++		return -1;
++	return 0;
++#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
++	size_t sz = PATH_MAX;
++	int name[3] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_CWD, pid};
++	if (sysctl(name, 3, path, &sz, 0, 0) == -1)
++		return -1;
++	return 0;
++#endif
++}
++
+ ssize_t
+ xwrite(int fd, const char *s, size_t len)
+ {
+@@ -810,7 +829,7 @@ ttynew(char *line, char *cmd, char *out, char **args)
+ 		break;
+ 	default:
+ #ifdef __OpenBSD__
+-		if (pledge("stdio rpath tty proc", NULL) == -1)
++		if (pledge("stdio rpath tty proc ps exec", NULL) == -1)
+ 			die("pledge\n");
+ #endif
+ 		close(s);
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 38c61c4..1f87287 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -110,6 +110,8 @@ void *xmalloc(size_t);
+ void *xrealloc(void *, size_t);
+ char *xstrdup(char *);
+ 
++int subprocwd(char *);
++
+ /* config.h globals */
+ extern char *utmp;
+ extern char *stty_args;
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 00cb6b1..e03dc71 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
+ #include <locale.h>
+ #include <signal.h>
+ #include <sys/select.h>
++#include <sys/wait.h>
+ #include <time.h>
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #include <libgen.h>
+@@ -635,6 +636,29 @@ xsetsel(char *str)
+ 	setsel(str, CurrentTime);
+ }
+ 
++void
++plumb(char *sel) {
++	if (sel == NULL)
++		return;
++	char cwd[PATH_MAX];
++	pid_t child;
++	if (subprocwd(cwd) != 0)
++		return;
++
++	switch(child = fork()) {
++		case -1:
++			return;
++		case 0:
++			if (chdir(cwd) != 0)
++				exit(1);
++			if (execvp(plumb_cmd, (char *const []){plumb_cmd, sel, 0}) == -1)
++				exit(1);
++			exit(0);
++		default:
++			waitpid(child, NULL, 0);
++	}
++}
++
+ void
+ brelease(XEvent *e)
+ {
+@@ -647,6 +671,8 @@ brelease(XEvent *e)
+ 		selpaste(NULL);
+ 	else if (e->xbutton.button == Button1)
+ 		mousesel(e, 1);
++	else if (e->xbutton.button == Button3)
++		plumb(xsel.primary);
+ }
+ 
+ void

st-0.8.5/patches/st-alpha-20220206-0.8.5.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 91ab8ca..6af616e 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -93,6 +93,9 @@ char *termname = "st-256color";
+  */
+ unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
+ 
++/* bg opacity */
++float alpha = 0.8;
++
+ /* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
+ static const char *colorname[] = {
+ 	/* 8 normal colors */
+diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
+index 4c4c5d5..0114bad 100644
+--- a/config.mk
++++ b/config.mk
+@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
+ INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
+-LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
++LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft -lXrender\
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+ 
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 519b9bd..8bb533d 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -126,3 +126,4 @@ extern unsigned int tabspaces;
+ extern unsigned int defaultfg;
+ extern unsigned int defaultbg;
+ extern unsigned int defaultcs;
++extern float alpha;
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 8a16faa..ddf4178 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ typedef struct {
+ 	XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
+ 	int scr;
+ 	int isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
++	int depth; /* bit depth */
+ 	int l, t; /* left and top offset */
+ 	int gm; /* geometry mask */
+ } XWindow;
+@@ -243,6 +244,7 @@ static char *usedfont = NULL;
+ static double usedfontsize = 0;
+ static double defaultfontsize = 0;
+ 
++static char *opt_alpha = NULL;
+ static char *opt_class = NULL;
+ static char **opt_cmd  = NULL;
+ static char *opt_embed = NULL;
+@@ -736,7 +738,7 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
+ 
+ 	XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
+ 	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-			DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++			xw.depth);
+ 	XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
+ 	xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+ 
+@@ -796,6 +798,13 @@ xloadcols(void)
+ 			else
+ 				die("could not allocate color %d\n", i);
+ 		}
++
++	/* set alpha value of bg color */
++	if (opt_alpha)
++		alpha = strtof(opt_alpha, NULL);
++	dc.col[defaultbg].color.alpha = (unsigned short)(0xffff * alpha);
++	dc.col[defaultbg].pixel &= 0x00FFFFFF;
++	dc.col[defaultbg].pixel |= (unsigned char)(0xff * alpha) << 24;
+ 	loaded = 1;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1118,11 +1127,23 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ 	Window parent;
+ 	pid_t thispid = getpid();
+ 	XColor xmousefg, xmousebg;
++	XWindowAttributes attr;
++	XVisualInfo vis;
+ 
+ 	if (!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+ 		die("can't open display\n");
+ 	xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
+-	xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
++
++	if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0)))) {
++		parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
++		xw.depth = 32;
++	} else {
++		XGetWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, parent, &attr);
++		xw.depth = attr.depth;
++	}
++
++	XMatchVisualInfo(xw.dpy, xw.scr, xw.depth, TrueColor, &vis);
++	xw.vis = vis.visual;
+ 
+ 	/* font */
+ 	if (!FcInit())
+@@ -1132,7 +1153,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ 	xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
+ 
+ 	/* colors */
+-	xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
++	xw.cmap = XCreateColormap(xw.dpy, parent, xw.vis, None);
+ 	xloadcols();
+ 
+ 	/* adjust fixed window geometry */
+@@ -1152,19 +1173,15 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ 		| ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
+ 	xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
+ 
+-	if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0))))
+-		parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+ 	xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
+-			win.w, win.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
++			win.w, win.h, 0, xw.depth, InputOutput,
+ 			xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
+ 			| CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
+ 
+ 	memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
+ 	gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
+-	dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
+-			&gcvalues);
+-	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-			DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h, xw.depth);
++	dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, xw.buf, GCGraphicsExposures, &gcvalues);
+ 	XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
+ 	XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+ 
+@@ -2019,6 +2036,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
+ 	case 'a':
+ 		allowaltscreen = 0;
+ 		break;
++	case 'A':
++		opt_alpha = EARGF(usage());
++		break;
+ 	case 'c':
+ 		opt_class = EARGF(usage());
+ 		break;

st-0.8.5/patches/st-anysize-0.8.4.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 8bf998e..e2cda07 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ typedef XftGlyphFontSpec GlyphFontSpec;
+ typedef struct {
+ 	int tw, th; /* tty width and height */
+ 	int w, h; /* window width and height */
++	int hborderpx, vborderpx;
+ 	int ch; /* char height */
+ 	int cw; /* char width  */
+ 	int mode; /* window state/mode flags */
+@@ -331,7 +332,7 @@ ttysend(const Arg *arg)
+ int
+ evcol(XEvent *e)
+ {
+-	int x = e->xbutton.x - borderpx;
++	int x = e->xbutton.x - win.hborderpx;
+ 	LIMIT(x, 0, win.tw - 1);
+ 	return x / win.cw;
+ }
+@@ -339,7 +340,7 @@ evcol(XEvent *e)
+ int
+ evrow(XEvent *e)
+ {
+-	int y = e->xbutton.y - borderpx;
++	int y = e->xbutton.y - win.vborderpx;
+ 	LIMIT(y, 0, win.th - 1);
+ 	return y / win.ch;
+ }
+@@ -723,6 +724,9 @@ cresize(int width, int height)
+ 	col = MAX(1, col);
+ 	row = MAX(1, row);
+ 
++	win.hborderpx = (win.w - col * win.cw) / 2;
++	win.vborderpx = (win.h - row * win.ch) / 2;
++
+ 	tresize(col, row);
+ 	xresize(col, row);
+ 	ttyresize(win.tw, win.th);
+@@ -840,8 +844,8 @@ xhints(void)
+ 	sizeh->flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize | PMinSize;
+ 	sizeh->height = win.h;
+ 	sizeh->width = win.w;
+-	sizeh->height_inc = win.ch;
+-	sizeh->width_inc = win.cw;
++	sizeh->height_inc = 1;
++	sizeh->width_inc = 1;
+ 	sizeh->base_height = 2 * borderpx;
+ 	sizeh->base_width = 2 * borderpx;
+ 	sizeh->min_height = win.ch + 2 * borderpx;
+@@ -1123,8 +1127,8 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ 	xloadcols();
+ 
+ 	/* adjust fixed window geometry */
+-	win.w = 2 * borderpx + cols * win.cw;
+-	win.h = 2 * borderpx + rows * win.ch;
++	win.w = 2 * win.hborderpx + 2 * borderpx + cols * win.cw;
++	win.h = 2 * win.vborderpx + 2 * borderpx + rows * win.ch;
+ 	if (xw.gm & XNegative)
+ 		xw.l += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - win.w - 2;
+ 	if (xw.gm & YNegative)
+@@ -1213,7 +1217,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ int
+ xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x, int y)
+ {
+-	float winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch, xp, yp;
++	float winx = win.hborderpx + x * win.cw, winy = win.vborderpx + y * win.ch, xp, yp;
+ 	ushort mode, prevmode = USHRT_MAX;
+ 	Font *font = &dc.font;
+ 	int frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
+@@ -1346,7 +1350,7 @@ void
+ xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, int y)
+ {
+ 	int charlen = len * ((base.mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2 : 1);
+-	int winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch,
++	int winx = win.hborderpx + x * win.cw, winy = win.vborderpx + y * win.ch,
+ 	    width = charlen * win.cw;
+ 	Color *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg, truefg, truebg;
+ 	XRenderColor colfg, colbg;
+@@ -1436,17 +1440,17 @@ xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, i
+ 
+ 	/* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
+ 	if (x == 0) {
+-		xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, borderpx,
++		xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, win.vborderpx,
+ 			winy + win.ch +
+-			((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : 0));
++			((winy + win.ch >= win.vborderpx + win.th)? win.h : 0));
+ 	}
+-	if (winx + width >= borderpx + win.tw) {
++	if (winx + width >= win.hborderpx + win.tw) {
+ 		xclear(winx + width, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, win.w,
+-			((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : (winy + win.ch)));
++			((winy + win.ch >= win.vborderpx + win.th)? win.h : (winy + win.ch)));
+ 	}
+ 	if (y == 0)
+-		xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, borderpx);
+-	if (winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)
++		xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, win.vborderpx);
++	if (winy + win.ch >= win.vborderpx + win.th)
+ 		xclear(winx, winy + win.ch, winx + width, win.h);
+ 
+ 	/* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
+@@ -1540,35 +1544,35 @@ xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og)
+ 		case 3: /* Blinking Underline */
+ 		case 4: /* Steady Underline */
+ 			XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+-					borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+-					borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - \
++					win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
++					win.vborderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - \
+ 						cursorthickness,
+ 					win.cw, cursorthickness);
+ 			break;
+ 		case 5: /* Blinking bar */
+ 		case 6: /* Steady bar */
+ 			XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+-					borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+-					borderpx + cy * win.ch,
++					win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
++					win.vborderpx + cy * win.ch,
+ 					cursorthickness, win.ch);
+ 			break;
+ 		}
+ 	} else {
+ 		XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+-				borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+-				borderpx + cy * win.ch,
++				win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
++				win.vborderpx + cy * win.ch,
+ 				win.cw - 1, 1);
+ 		XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+-				borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+-				borderpx + cy * win.ch,
++				win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
++				win.vborderpx + cy * win.ch,
+ 				1, win.ch - 1);
+ 		XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+-				borderpx + (cx + 1) * win.cw - 1,
+-				borderpx + cy * win.ch,
++				win.hborderpx + (cx + 1) * win.cw - 1,
++				win.vborderpx + cy * win.ch,
+ 				1, win.ch - 1);
+ 		XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+-				borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+-				borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - 1,
++				win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
++				win.vborderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - 1,
+ 				win.cw, 1);
+ 	}
+ }

st-0.8.5/patches/st-anysize-xclear-fix.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 65cae94..096471c 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -1501,6 +1501,12 @@ xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, i
+ 	if (winy + win.ch >= win.vborderpx + win.th)
+ 		xclear(winx, winy + win.ch, winx + width, win.h);
+ 
++    /* Clear border for anysize patch */ 
++    xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.vborderpx); 
++    xclear(0, 0, win.hborderpx, win.h); 
++    xclear(0, win.h - win.vborderpx, win.w, win.vborderpx); 
++    xclear(win.w - win.hborderpx, 0, win.hborderpx, win.h);
++
+ 	/* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
+ 	XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, win.ch);
+ 

st-0.8.5/patches/st-clipboard-0.8.3.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index e5f1737..5cabd60 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -673,6 +673,7 @@ setsel(char *str, Time t)
+ 	XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xw.win, t);
+ 	if (XGetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY) != xw.win)
+ 		selclear();
++	clipcopy(NULL);
+ }
+ 
+ void

st-0.8.5/patches/st-delkey-20201112-4ef0cbd.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+--- a/config.def.h    2020-11-12 20:23:48.867954750 +0100
++++ b/config.def.h	2020-11-12 20:21:15.055922720 +0100
+@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@
+ 	{ XK_KP_Delete,     ControlMask,    "\033[3;5~",    +1,    0},
+ 	{ XK_KP_Delete,     ShiftMask,      "\033[2K",      -1,    0},
+ 	{ XK_KP_Delete,     ShiftMask,      "\033[3;2~",    +1,    0},
+-	{ XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[P",       -1,    0},
++	{ XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",       -1,    0},
+ 	{ XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",      +1,    0},
+ 	{ XK_KP_Multiply,   XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oj",       +2,    0},
+ 	{ XK_KP_Add,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ok",       +2,    0},
+@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@
+ 	{ XK_Delete,        ControlMask,    "\033[3;5~",    +1,    0},
+ 	{ XK_Delete,        ShiftMask,      "\033[2K",      -1,    0},
+ 	{ XK_Delete,        ShiftMask,      "\033[3;2~",    +1,    0},
+-	{ XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[P",       -1,    0},
++	{ XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",       -1,    0},
+ 	{ XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",      +1,    0},
+ 	{ XK_BackSpace,     XK_NO_MOD,      "\177",          0,    0},
+ 	{ XK_BackSpace,     Mod1Mask,       "\033\177",      0,    0},

st-0.8.5/patches/st-ligatures-alpha-scrollback-20200430-0.8.3.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
+index 470ac86..38240da 100644
+--- a/Makefile
++++ b/Makefile
+@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
+ 
+ include config.mk
+ 
+-SRC = st.c x.c
++SRC = st.c x.c hb.c
+ OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
+ 
+ all: options st
+@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ config.h:
+ 	$(CC) $(STCFLAGS) -c $<
+ 
+ st.o: config.h st.h win.h
+-x.o: arg.h config.h st.h win.h
++x.o: arg.h config.h st.h win.h hb.h
++hb.o: st.h
+ 
+ $(OBJ): config.h config.mk
+ 
+diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
+index ddc65ae..07a3d14 100644
+--- a/config.mk
++++ b/config.mk
+@@ -15,10 +15,12 @@ PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
+ # includes and libs
+ INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
+-       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
++       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2` \
++       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags harfbuzz`
+ LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft -lXrender\
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+-       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
++       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2` \
++       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs harfbuzz`
+ 
+ # flags
+ STCPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600
+diff --git a/hb.c b/hb.c
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..7df2828
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/hb.c
+@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
++#include <stdlib.h>
++#include <stdio.h>
++#include <math.h>
++#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
++#include <hb.h>
++#include <hb-ft.h>
++
++#include "st.h"
++
++void hbtransformsegment(XftFont *xfont, const Glyph *string, hb_codepoint_t *codepoints, int start, int length);
++hb_font_t *hbfindfont(XftFont *match);
++
++typedef struct {
++	XftFont *match;
++	hb_font_t *font;
++} HbFontMatch;
++
++static int hbfontslen = 0;
++static HbFontMatch *hbfontcache = NULL;
++
++void
++hbunloadfonts()
++{
++	for (int i = 0; i < hbfontslen; i++) {
++		hb_font_destroy(hbfontcache[i].font);
++		XftUnlockFace(hbfontcache[i].match);
++	}
++
++	if (hbfontcache != NULL) {
++		free(hbfontcache);
++		hbfontcache = NULL;
++	}
++	hbfontslen = 0;
++}
++
++hb_font_t *
++hbfindfont(XftFont *match)
++{
++	for (int i = 0; i < hbfontslen; i++) {
++		if (hbfontcache[i].match == match)
++			return hbfontcache[i].font;
++	}
++
++	/* Font not found in cache, caching it now. */
++	hbfontcache = realloc(hbfontcache, sizeof(HbFontMatch) * (hbfontslen + 1));
++	FT_Face face = XftLockFace(match);
++	hb_font_t *font = hb_ft_font_create(face, NULL);
++	if (font == NULL)
++		die("Failed to load Harfbuzz font.");
++
++	hbfontcache[hbfontslen].match = match;
++	hbfontcache[hbfontslen].font = font;
++	hbfontslen += 1;
++
++	return font;
++}
++
++void
++hbtransform(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, size_t len, int x, int y)
++{
++	int start = 0, length = 1, gstart = 0;
++	hb_codepoint_t *codepoints = calloc(len, sizeof(hb_codepoint_t));
++
++	for (int idx = 1, specidx = 1; idx < len; idx++) {
++		if (glyphs[idx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) {
++			length += 1;
++			continue;
++		}
++
++		if (specs[specidx].font != specs[start].font || ATTRCMP(glyphs[gstart], glyphs[idx]) || selected(x + idx, y) != selected(x + gstart, y)) {
++			hbtransformsegment(specs[start].font, glyphs, codepoints, gstart, length);
++
++			/* Reset the sequence. */
++			length = 1;
++			start = specidx;
++			gstart = idx;
++		} else {
++			length += 1;
++		}
++
++		specidx++;
++	}
++
++	/* EOL. */
++	hbtransformsegment(specs[start].font, glyphs, codepoints, gstart, length);
++
++	/* Apply the transformation to glyph specs. */
++	for (int i = 0, specidx = 0; i < len; i++) {
++		if (glyphs[i].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
++			continue;
++
++		if (codepoints[i] != specs[specidx].glyph)
++			((Glyph *)glyphs)[i].mode |= ATTR_LIGA;
++
++		specs[specidx++].glyph = codepoints[i];
++	}
++
++	free(codepoints);
++}
++
++void
++hbtransformsegment(XftFont *xfont, const Glyph *string, hb_codepoint_t *codepoints, int start, int length)
++{
++	hb_font_t *font = hbfindfont(xfont);
++	if (font == NULL)
++		return;
++
++	Rune rune;
++	ushort mode = USHRT_MAX;
++	hb_buffer_t *buffer = hb_buffer_create();
++	hb_buffer_set_direction(buffer, HB_DIRECTION_LTR);
++
++	/* Fill buffer with codepoints. */
++	for (int i = start; i < (start+length); i++) {
++		rune = string[i].u;
++		mode = string[i].mode;
++		if (mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
++			rune = 0x0020;
++		hb_buffer_add_codepoints(buffer, &rune, 1, 0, 1);
++	}
++
++	/* Shape the segment. */
++	hb_shape(font, buffer, NULL, 0);
++
++	/* Get new glyph info. */
++	hb_glyph_info_t *info = hb_buffer_get_glyph_infos(buffer, NULL);
++
++	/* Write new codepoints. */
++	for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
++		hb_codepoint_t gid = info[i].codepoint;
++		codepoints[start+i] = gid;
++	}
++
++	/* Cleanup. */
++	hb_buffer_destroy(buffer);
++}
+diff --git a/hb.h b/hb.h
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..b3e02d0
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/hb.h
+@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
++#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
++#include <hb.h>
++#include <hb-ft.h>
++
++void hbunloadfonts();
++void hbtransform(XftGlyphFontSpec *, const Glyph *, size_t, int, int);
++
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index 641edc0..14a0b66 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -2670,7 +2670,8 @@ draw(void)
+ 	drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
+ 	if (term.scr == 0)
+ 		xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
+-				term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
++				term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx],
++				term.line[term.ocy], term.col);
+ 	term.ocx = cx;
+ 	term.ocy = term.c.y;
+ 	xfinishdraw();
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 2b2ba94..01bfb05 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@
+ #define DIVCEIL(n, d)		(((n) + ((d) - 1)) / (d))
+ #define DEFAULT(a, b)		(a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
+ #define LIMIT(x, a, b)		(x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
+-#define ATTRCMP(a, b)		((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || \
++#define ATTRCMP(a, b)		(((a).mode & (~ATTR_WRAP) & (~ATTR_LIGA)) != ((b).mode & (~ATTR_WRAP) & (~ATTR_LIGA)) || \
++				(a).fg != (b).fg || \
+ 				(a).bg != (b).bg)
+ #define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2)	((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + \
+ 				(t1.tv_nsec-t2.tv_nsec)/1E6)
+@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ enum glyph_attribute {
+ 	ATTR_WRAP       = 1 << 8,
+ 	ATTR_WIDE       = 1 << 9,
+ 	ATTR_WDUMMY     = 1 << 10,
++	ATTR_LIGA       = 1 << 11,
+ 	ATTR_BOLD_FAINT = ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT,
+ };
+ 
+diff --git a/win.h b/win.h
+index a6ef1b9..bc0d180 100644
+--- a/win.h
++++ b/win.h
+@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ enum win_mode {
+ 
+ void xbell(void);
+ void xclipcopy(void);
+-void xdrawcursor(int, int, Glyph, int, int, Glyph);
++void xdrawcursor(int, int, Glyph, int, int, Glyph, Line, int);
+ void xdrawline(Line, int, int, int);
+ void xfinishdraw(void);
+ void xloadcols(void);
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 50da23c..bec3e76 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ char *argv0;
+ #include "arg.h"
+ #include "st.h"
+ #include "win.h"
++#include "hb.h"
+ 
+ /* types used in config.h */
+ typedef struct {
+@@ -1040,6 +1041,9 @@ xunloadfont(Font *f)
+ void
+ xunloadfonts(void)
+ {
++	/* Clear Harfbuzz font cache. */
++	hbunloadfonts();
++
+ 	/* Free the loaded fonts in the font cache.  */
+ 	while (frclen > 0)
+ 		XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[--frclen].font);
+@@ -1246,7 +1250,7 @@ xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x
+ 		mode = glyphs[i].mode;
+ 
+ 		/* Skip dummy wide-character spacing. */
+-		if (mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
++		if (mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
+ 			continue;
+ 
+ 		/* Determine font for glyph if different from previous glyph. */
+@@ -1353,6 +1357,9 @@ xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x
+ 		numspecs++;
+ 	}
+ 
++	/* Harfbuzz transformation for ligatures. */
++	hbtransform(specs, glyphs, len, x, y);
++
+ 	return numspecs;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1502,14 +1509,17 @@ xdrawglyph(Glyph g, int x, int y)
+ }
+ 
+ void
+-xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og)
++xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og, Line line, int len)
+ {
+ 	Color drawcol;
+ 
+ 	/* remove the old cursor */
+ 	if (selected(ox, oy))
+ 		og.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
+-	xdrawglyph(og, ox, oy);
++
++	/* Redraw the line where cursor was previously.
++	 * It will restore the ligatures broken by the cursor. */
++	xdrawline(line, 0, oy, len);
+ 
+ 	if (IS_SET(MODE_HIDE))
+ 		return;

st-0.8.5/patches/st-newterm-20220221-0.8.5.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+From 063d3eff86c788798d8219a7eb10b39d41f06482 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Santtu Lakkala <inz@inz.fi>
+Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2022 14:12:02 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] Add shortcut to spawn new terminal in the current dir
+
+Build on bakkeby's doule fork version. Use /proc/self/exe as the binary,
+and argv[0] as the called name. This allows to have several different
+st's and running from build tree etc. Also skip the unnecessary readlink
+part, shell shall do that anyway. Futher mark the pty master as cloexec,
+so the fd's are not leaked to spawned processes.
+---
+ config.def.h |  1 +
+ st.c         | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ st.h         |  1 +
+ 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 91ab8ca..7c75246 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ static Shortcut shortcuts[] = {
+ 	{ TERMMOD,              XK_Y,           selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+ 	{ ShiftMask,            XK_Insert,      selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+ 	{ TERMMOD,              XK_Num_Lock,    numlock,        {.i =  0} },
++	{ TERMMOD,              XK_Return,      newterm,        {.i =  0} },
+ };
+ 
+ /*
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index 51049ba..5d435de 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
+ #include "st.h"
+ #include "win.h"
+ 
++extern char *argv0;
++
+ #if   defined(__linux)
+  #include <pty.h>
+ #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
+@@ -153,6 +155,7 @@ typedef struct {
+ } STREscape;
+ 
+ static void execsh(char *, char **);
++static int chdir_by_pid(pid_t pid);
+ static void stty(char **);
+ static void sigchld(int);
+ static void ttywriteraw(const char *, size_t);
+@@ -813,6 +816,7 @@ ttynew(const char *line, char *cmd, const char *out, char **args)
+ 		if (pledge("stdio rpath tty proc", NULL) == -1)
+ 			die("pledge\n");
+ #endif
++		fcntl(m, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+ 		close(s);
+ 		cmdfd = m;
+ 		signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
+@@ -1061,6 +1065,38 @@ tswapscreen(void)
+ 	tfulldirt();
+ }
+ 
++void
++newterm(const Arg* a)
++{
++	int res;
++	switch (fork()) {
++	case -1:
++		die("fork failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
++		break;
++	case 0:
++		switch (fork()) {
++		case -1:
++			die("fork failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
++			break;
++		case 0:
++			chdir_by_pid(pid);
++			execlp("/proc/self/exe", argv0, NULL);
++			exit(1);
++			break;
++		default:
++			exit(0);
++		}
++	default:
++		wait(NULL);
++	}
++}
++
++static int chdir_by_pid(pid_t pid) {
++	char buf[32];
++	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "/proc/%ld/cwd", (long)pid);
++	return chdir(buf);
++}
++
+ void
+ tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
+ {
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 519b9bd..fbdad18 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ void die(const char *, ...);
+ void redraw(void);
+ void draw(void);
+ 
++void newterm(const Arg *);
+ void printscreen(const Arg *);
+ void printsel(const Arg *);
+ void sendbreak(const Arg *);
+-- 
+2.32.0
+

st-0.8.5/patches/st-nordtheme-0.8.5.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+From 1904cbc9af2d518a77331deb082750366aaec90b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: aleks <aleks.stier@icloud.com>
+Date: Tue, 31 May 2022 13:09:47 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] Use nord-theme
+
+*"Inspired by the beauty of the arctic, the colors reflect the cold, yet
+harmonious world of ice and the colorfulness of the Aurora Borealis."* -
+[Nord Theme](https://www.nordtheme.com/)
+
+The default behaviour of st is to reverse the fore- and background
+colors of each selected cell. If you don't want the selection-colors to
+be reveresed but instead have fixed fore- and background colors apply on
+top of this patch the [selectioncolors](../selectioncolors/)-patch. Then
+set the following settings in your config.h:
+
+unsigned int selectionbg = 0;
+unsigned int selectionfg = 256;
+---
+ config.def.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
+ 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 91ab8ca..afd00fd 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -96,32 +96,30 @@ unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
+ /* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
+ static const char *colorname[] = {
+ 	/* 8 normal colors */
+-	"black",
+-	"red3",
+-	"green3",
+-	"yellow3",
+-	"blue2",
+-	"magenta3",
+-	"cyan3",
+-	"gray90",
++	"#3b4252", /* black   */
++	"#bf616a", /* red     */
++	"#a3be8c", /* green   */
++	"#ebcb8b", /* yellow  */
++	"#81a1c1", /* blue    */
++	"#b48ead", /* magenta */
++	"#88c0d0", /* cyan    */
++	"#e5e9f0", /* white   */
+ 
+ 	/* 8 bright colors */
+-	"gray50",
+-	"red",
+-	"green",
+-	"yellow",
+-	"#5c5cff",
+-	"magenta",
+-	"cyan",
+-	"white",
++	"#4c566a", /* black   */
++	"#bf616a", /* red     */
++	"#a3be8c", /* green   */
++	"#ebcb8b", /* yellow  */
++	"#81a1c1", /* blue    */
++	"#b48ead", /* magenta */
++	"#8fbcbb", /* cyan    */
++	"#eceff4", /* white   */
+ 
+ 	[255] = 0,
+ 
+ 	/* more colors can be added after 255 to use with DefaultXX */
+-	"#cccccc",
+-	"#555555",
+-	"gray90", /* default foreground colour */
+-	"black", /* default background colour */
++	"#d8dee9", /* default foreground colour */
++	"#2e3440", /* default background colour */
+ };
+ 
+ 
+@@ -129,8 +127,8 @@ static const char *colorname[] = {
+  * Default colors (colorname index)
+  * foreground, background, cursor, reverse cursor
+  */
+-unsigned int defaultfg = 258;
+-unsigned int defaultbg = 259;
++unsigned int defaultfg = 256;
++unsigned int defaultbg = 257;
+ unsigned int defaultcs = 256;
+ static unsigned int defaultrcs = 257;
+ 
+-- 
+2.36.1
+

st-0.8.5/patches/st-rightclickpaste-0.8.2.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+From 111e5d0311f174592ccecee2af11067103abaee7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: aleks <aleks.stier@icloud.com>
+Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2019 03:15:26 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] Make right-click paste
+
+Pressing right-click pastes from the primary-selection.
+If combined with the clipboard-patch right-click pastes from the clipboard.
+Middle-click does nothing.
+---
+ x.c | 2 +-
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 0422421..13a5849 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ brelease(XEvent *e)
+ 		return;
+ 	}
+ 
+-	if (e->xbutton.button == Button2)
++	if (e->xbutton.button == Button3)
+ 		selpaste(NULL);
+ 	else if (e->xbutton.button == Button1)
+ 		mousesel(e, 1);
+-- 
+2.22.0
+

st-0.8.5/patches/st-scrollback-0.8.5.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 91ab8ca..e3b469b 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -201,6 +201,8 @@ static Shortcut shortcuts[] = {
+ 	{ TERMMOD,              XK_Y,           selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+ 	{ ShiftMask,            XK_Insert,      selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+ 	{ TERMMOD,              XK_Num_Lock,    numlock,        {.i =  0} },
++	{ ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Up,     kscrollup,      {.i = -1} },
++	{ ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Down,   kscrolldown,    {.i = -1} },
+ };
+ 
+ /*
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index 51049ba..cd750f2 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
+ #define ESC_ARG_SIZ   16
+ #define STR_BUF_SIZ   ESC_BUF_SIZ
+ #define STR_ARG_SIZ   ESC_ARG_SIZ
++#define HISTSIZE      2000
+ 
+ /* macros */
+ #define IS_SET(flag)		((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
+@@ -42,6 +43,9 @@
+ #define ISCONTROLC1(c)		(BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
+ #define ISCONTROL(c)		(ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
+ #define ISDELIM(u)		(u && wcschr(worddelimiters, u))
++#define TLINE(y)		((y) < term.scr ? term.hist[((y) + term.histi - \
++				term.scr + HISTSIZE + 1) % HISTSIZE] : \
++				term.line[(y) - term.scr])
+ 
+ enum term_mode {
+ 	MODE_WRAP        = 1 << 0,
+@@ -115,6 +119,9 @@ typedef struct {
+ 	int col;      /* nb col */
+ 	Line *line;   /* screen */
+ 	Line *alt;    /* alternate screen */
++	Line hist[HISTSIZE]; /* history buffer */
++	int histi;    /* history index */
++	int scr;      /* scroll back */
+ 	int *dirty;   /* dirtyness of lines */
+ 	TCursor c;    /* cursor */
+ 	int ocx;      /* old cursor col */
+@@ -184,8 +191,8 @@ static void tnewline(int);
+ static void tputtab(int);
+ static void tputc(Rune);
+ static void treset(void);
+-static void tscrollup(int, int);
+-static void tscrolldown(int, int);
++static void tscrollup(int, int, int);
++static void tscrolldown(int, int, int);
+ static void tsetattr(const int *, int);
+ static void tsetchar(Rune, const Glyph *, int, int);
+ static void tsetdirt(int, int);
+@@ -416,10 +423,10 @@ tlinelen(int y)
+ {
+ 	int i = term.col;
+ 
+-	if (term.line[y][i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
++	if (TLINE(y)[i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
+ 		return i;
+ 
+-	while (i > 0 && term.line[y][i - 1].u == ' ')
++	while (i > 0 && TLINE(y)[i - 1].u == ' ')
+ 		--i;
+ 
+ 	return i;
+@@ -528,7 +535,7 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+ 		 * Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
+ 		 * beginning of a line.
+ 		 */
+-		prevgp = &term.line[*y][*x];
++		prevgp = &TLINE(*y)[*x];
+ 		prevdelim = ISDELIM(prevgp->u);
+ 		for (;;) {
+ 			newx = *x + direction;
+@@ -543,14 +550,14 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+ 					yt = *y, xt = *x;
+ 				else
+ 					yt = newy, xt = newx;
+-				if (!(term.line[yt][xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
++				if (!(TLINE(yt)[xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
+ 					break;
+ 			}
+ 
+ 			if (newx >= tlinelen(newy))
+ 				break;
+ 
+-			gp = &term.line[newy][newx];
++			gp = &TLINE(newy)[newx];
+ 			delim = ISDELIM(gp->u);
+ 			if (!(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) && (delim != prevdelim
+ 					|| (delim && gp->u != prevgp->u)))
+@@ -571,14 +578,14 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+ 		*x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
+ 		if (direction < 0) {
+ 			for (; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
+-				if (!(term.line[*y-1][term.col-1].mode
++				if (!(TLINE(*y-1)[term.col-1].mode
+ 						& ATTR_WRAP)) {
+ 					break;
+ 				}
+ 			}
+ 		} else if (direction > 0) {
+ 			for (; *y < term.row-1; *y += direction) {
+-				if (!(term.line[*y][term.col-1].mode
++				if (!(TLINE(*y)[term.col-1].mode
+ 						& ATTR_WRAP)) {
+ 					break;
+ 				}
+@@ -609,13 +616,13 @@ getsel(void)
+ 		}
+ 
+ 		if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
+-			gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.x];
++			gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.x];
+ 			lastx = sel.ne.x;
+ 		} else {
+-			gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
++			gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
+ 			lastx = (sel.ne.y == y) ? sel.ne.x : term.col-1;
+ 		}
+-		last = &term.line[y][MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
++		last = &TLINE(y)[MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
+ 		while (last >= gp && last->u == ' ')
+ 			--last;
+ 
+@@ -851,6 +858,9 @@ void
+ ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n, int may_echo)
+ {
+ 	const char *next;
++	Arg arg = (Arg) { .i = term.scr };
++
++	kscrolldown(&arg);
+ 
+ 	if (may_echo && IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
+ 		twrite(s, n, 1);
+@@ -1062,12 +1072,52 @@ tswapscreen(void)
+ }
+ 
+ void
+-tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
++kscrolldown(const Arg* a)
++{
++	int n = a->i;
++
++	if (n < 0)
++		n = term.row + n;
++
++	if (n > term.scr)
++		n = term.scr;
++
++	if (term.scr > 0) {
++		term.scr -= n;
++		selscroll(0, -n);
++		tfulldirt();
++	}
++}
++
++void
++kscrollup(const Arg* a)
++{
++	int n = a->i;
++
++	if (n < 0)
++		n = term.row + n;
++
++	if (term.scr <= HISTSIZE-n) {
++		term.scr += n;
++		selscroll(0, n);
++		tfulldirt();
++	}
++}
++
++void
++tscrolldown(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+ {
+ 	int i;
+ 	Line temp;
+ 
+ 	LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
++	if (copyhist) {
++		term.histi = (term.histi - 1 + HISTSIZE) % HISTSIZE;
++		temp = term.hist[term.histi];
++		term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[term.bot];
++		term.line[term.bot] = temp;
++	}
++
+ 
+ 	tsetdirt(orig, term.bot-n);
+ 	tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
+@@ -1078,17 +1128,28 @@ tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
+ 		term.line[i-n] = temp;
+ 	}
+ 
+-	selscroll(orig, n);
++	if (term.scr == 0)
++		selscroll(orig, n);
+ }
+ 
+ void
+-tscrollup(int orig, int n)
++tscrollup(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+ {
+ 	int i;
+ 	Line temp;
+ 
+ 	LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
+ 
++	if (copyhist) {
++		term.histi = (term.histi + 1) % HISTSIZE;
++		temp = term.hist[term.histi];
++		term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[orig];
++		term.line[orig] = temp;
++	}
++
++	if (term.scr > 0 && term.scr < HISTSIZE)
++		term.scr = MIN(term.scr + n, HISTSIZE-1);
++
+ 	tclearregion(0, orig, term.col-1, orig+n-1);
+ 	tsetdirt(orig+n, term.bot);
+ 
+@@ -1098,7 +1159,8 @@ tscrollup(int orig, int n)
+ 		term.line[i+n] = temp;
+ 	}
+ 
+-	selscroll(orig, -n);
++	if (term.scr == 0)
++		selscroll(orig, -n);
+ }
+ 
+ void
+@@ -1127,7 +1189,7 @@ tnewline(int first_col)
+ 	int y = term.c.y;
+ 
+ 	if (y == term.bot) {
+-		tscrollup(term.top, 1);
++		tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
+ 	} else {
+ 		y++;
+ 	}
+@@ -1292,14 +1354,14 @@ void
+ tinsertblankline(int n)
+ {
+ 	if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+-		tscrolldown(term.c.y, n);
++		tscrolldown(term.c.y, n, 0);
+ }
+ 
+ void
+ tdeleteline(int n)
+ {
+ 	if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+-		tscrollup(term.c.y, n);
++		tscrollup(term.c.y, n, 0);
+ }
+ 
+ int32_t
+@@ -1736,11 +1798,11 @@ csihandle(void)
+ 		break;
+ 	case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
+ 		DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+-		tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
++		tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+ 		break;
+ 	case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
+ 		DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+-		tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
++		tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+ 		break;
+ 	case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
+ 		DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+@@ -2330,7 +2392,7 @@ eschandle(uchar ascii)
+ 		return 0;
+ 	case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
+ 		if (term.c.y == term.bot) {
+-			tscrollup(term.top, 1);
++			tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
+ 		} else {
+ 			tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
+ 		}
+@@ -2343,7 +2405,7 @@ eschandle(uchar ascii)
+ 		break;
+ 	case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
+ 		if (term.c.y == term.top) {
+-			tscrolldown(term.top, 1);
++			tscrolldown(term.top, 1, 1);
+ 		} else {
+ 			tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
+ 		}
+@@ -2557,7 +2619,7 @@ twrite(const char *buf, int buflen, int show_ctrl)
+ void
+ tresize(int col, int row)
+ {
+-	int i;
++	int i, j;
+ 	int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
+ 	int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
+ 	int *bp;
+@@ -2594,6 +2656,14 @@ tresize(int col, int row)
+ 	term.dirty = xrealloc(term.dirty, row * sizeof(*term.dirty));
+ 	term.tabs = xrealloc(term.tabs, col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
+ 
++	for (i = 0; i < HISTSIZE; i++) {
++		term.hist[i] = xrealloc(term.hist[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
++		for (j = mincol; j < col; j++) {
++			term.hist[i][j] = term.c.attr;
++			term.hist[i][j].u = ' ';
++		}
++	}
++
+ 	/* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
+ 	for (i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
+ 		term.line[i] = xrealloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+@@ -2652,7 +2722,7 @@ drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+ 			continue;
+ 
+ 		term.dirty[y] = 0;
+-		xdrawline(term.line[y], x1, y, x2);
++		xdrawline(TLINE(y), x1, y, x2);
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
+@@ -2673,8 +2743,9 @@ draw(void)
+ 		cx--;
+ 
+ 	drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
+-	xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
+-			term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
++	if (term.scr == 0)
++		xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
++				term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
+ 	term.ocx = cx;
+ 	term.ocy = term.c.y;
+ 	xfinishdraw();
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 519b9bd..da36b34 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ void die(const char *, ...);
+ void redraw(void);
+ void draw(void);
+ 
++void kscrolldown(const Arg *);
++void kscrollup(const Arg *);
+ void printscreen(const Arg *);
+ void printsel(const Arg *);
+ void sendbreak(const Arg *);

st-0.8.5/patches/st-scrollback-mouse-20220127-2c5edf2.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+From b5d3351a21442a842e01e8c0317603b6890b379c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: asparagii <michele.lambertucci1@gmail.com>
+Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2022 15:44:02 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] st-scrollback-mouse
+
+---
+ config.def.h | 2 ++
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index e3b469b..c217315 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
+  */
+ static MouseShortcut mshortcuts[] = {
+ 	/* mask                 button   function        argument       release */
++	{ ShiftMask,            Button4, kscrollup,      {.i = 1} },
++	{ ShiftMask,            Button5, kscrolldown,    {.i = 1} },
+ 	{ XK_ANY_MOD,           Button2, selpaste,       {.i = 0},      1 },
+ 	{ ShiftMask,            Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\033[5;2~"} },
+ 	{ XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\031"} },
+-- 
+2.34.1
+

st-0.8.5/patches/st-w3m-0.8.3.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+From 69cffc587b54b0a9cd81adb87abad8e526d5b25b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: "Avi Halachmi (:avih)" <avihpit@yahoo.com>
+Date: Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:35:08 +0300
+Subject: [PATCH] support w3m images
+
+w3m images are a hack which renders on top of the terminal's drawable,
+which didn't work in st because when using double buffering, the front
+buffer (on which w3m draws its images) is ignored, and st draws only
+on the back buffer, which is then copied to the front buffer.
+
+There's a patch to make it work at the FAQ already, but that patch
+canceles double-buffering, which can have negative side effects on
+some cases such as flickering.
+
+This patch achieves the same goal but instead of canceling the double
+buffer it first copies the front buffer to the back buffer.
+
+This has the same issues as the FAQ patch in that the cursor line is
+deleted at the image (because st renders always full lines), but
+otherwise it's simpler and does keeps double buffering.
+---
+ x.c | 2 ++
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index e5f1737..b6ae162 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -1594,6 +1594,8 @@ xsettitle(char *p)
+ int
+ xstartdraw(void)
+ {
++	if (IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE))
++		XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h, 0, 0);
+ 	return IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE);
+ }
+ 
+
+base-commit: 43a395ae91f7d67ce694e65edeaa7bbc720dd027
+-- 
+2.17.1
+

st-0.8.5/st.c

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
 #include "st.h"
 #include "win.h"
 
+extern char *argv0;
+
 #if   defined(__linux)
  #include <pty.h>
 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
@@ -27,6 +29,9 @@
 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
  #include <libutil.h>
 #endif
+#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
+ #include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#endif
 
 /* Arbitrary sizes */
 #define UTF_INVALID   0xFFFD
@@ -35,6 +40,7 @@
 #define ESC_ARG_SIZ   16
 #define STR_BUF_SIZ   ESC_BUF_SIZ
 #define STR_ARG_SIZ   ESC_ARG_SIZ
+#define HISTSIZE      2000
 
 /* macros */
 #define IS_SET(flag)		((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
@@ -42,6 +48,9 @@
 #define ISCONTROLC1(c)		(BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
 #define ISCONTROL(c)		(ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
 #define ISDELIM(u)		(u && wcschr(worddelimiters, u))
+#define TLINE(y)		((y) < term.scr ? term.hist[((y) + term.histi - \
+				term.scr + HISTSIZE + 1) % HISTSIZE] : \
+				term.line[(y) - term.scr])
 
 enum term_mode {
 	MODE_WRAP        = 1 << 0,
@@ -115,6 +124,9 @@ typedef struct {
 	int col;      /* nb col */
 	Line *line;   /* screen */
 	Line *alt;    /* alternate screen */
+	Line hist[HISTSIZE]; /* history buffer */
+	int histi;    /* history index */
+	int scr;      /* scroll back */
 	int *dirty;   /* dirtyness of lines */
 	TCursor c;    /* cursor */
 	int ocx;      /* old cursor col */
@@ -153,6 +165,7 @@ typedef struct {
 } STREscape;
 
 static void execsh(char *, char **);
+static int chdir_by_pid(pid_t pid);
 static void stty(char **);
 static void sigchld(int);
 static void ttywriteraw(const char *, size_t);
@@ -184,8 +197,8 @@ static void tnewline(int);
 static void tputtab(int);
 static void tputc(Rune);
 static void treset(void);
-static void tscrollup(int, int);
+static void tscrollup(int, int, int);
-static void tscrolldown(int, int);
+static void tscrolldown(int, int, int);
 static void tsetattr(const int *, int);
 static void tsetchar(Rune, const Glyph *, int, int);
 static void tsetdirt(int, int);
@@ -231,6 +244,22 @@ static const uchar utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
 static const Rune utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {       0,    0,  0x80,  0x800,  0x10000};
 static const Rune utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
 
+int
+subprocwd(char *path)
+{
+#if   defined(__linux)
+	if (snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%d/cwd", pid) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
+	size_t sz = PATH_MAX;
+	int name[3] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_CWD, pid};
+	if (sysctl(name, 3, path, &sz, 0, 0) == -1)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
 ssize_t
 xwrite(int fd, const char *s, size_t len)
 {
@@ -416,10 +445,10 @@ tlinelen(int y)
 {
 	int i = term.col;
 
-	if (term.line[y][i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
+	if (TLINE(y)[i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
 		return i;
 
-	while (i > 0 && term.line[y][i - 1].u == ' ')
+	while (i > 0 && TLINE(y)[i - 1].u == ' ')
 		--i;
 
 	return i;
@@ -528,7 +557,7 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
 		 * Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
 		 * beginning of a line.
 		 */
-		prevgp = &term.line[*y][*x];
+		prevgp = &TLINE(*y)[*x];
 		prevdelim = ISDELIM(prevgp->u);
 		for (;;) {
 			newx = *x + direction;
@@ -543,14 +572,14 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
 					yt = *y, xt = *x;
 				else
 					yt = newy, xt = newx;
-				if (!(term.line[yt][xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
+				if (!(TLINE(yt)[xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
 					break;
 			}
 
 			if (newx >= tlinelen(newy))
 				break;
 
-			gp = &term.line[newy][newx];
+			gp = &TLINE(newy)[newx];
 			delim = ISDELIM(gp->u);
 			if (!(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) && (delim != prevdelim
 					|| (delim && gp->u != prevgp->u)))
@@ -571,14 +600,14 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
 		*x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
 		if (direction < 0) {
 			for (; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
-				if (!(term.line[*y-1][term.col-1].mode
+				if (!(TLINE(*y-1)[term.col-1].mode
 						& ATTR_WRAP)) {
 					break;
 				}
 			}
 		} else if (direction > 0) {
 			for (; *y < term.row-1; *y += direction) {
-				if (!(term.line[*y][term.col-1].mode
+				if (!(TLINE(*y)[term.col-1].mode
 						& ATTR_WRAP)) {
 					break;
 				}
@@ -609,13 +638,13 @@ getsel(void)
 		}
 
 		if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
-			gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.x];
+			gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.x];
 			lastx = sel.ne.x;
 		} else {
-			gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
+			gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
 			lastx = (sel.ne.y == y) ? sel.ne.x : term.col-1;
 		}
-		last = &term.line[y][MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
+		last = &TLINE(y)[MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
 		while (last >= gp && last->u == ' ')
 			--last;
 
@@ -810,9 +839,10 @@ ttynew(const char *line, char *cmd, const char *out, char **args)
 		break;
 	default:
 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
-		if (pledge("stdio rpath tty proc", NULL) == -1)
+		if (pledge("stdio rpath tty proc ps exec", NULL) == -1)
 			die("pledge\n");
 #endif
+		fcntl(m, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
 		close(s);
 		cmdfd = m;
 		signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
@@ -851,6 +881,9 @@ void
 ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n, int may_echo)
 {
 	const char *next;
+	Arg arg = (Arg) { .i = term.scr };
+
+	kscrolldown(&arg);
 
 	if (may_echo && IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
 		twrite(s, n, 1);
@@ -1062,12 +1095,84 @@ tswapscreen(void)
 }
 
 void
-tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
+newterm(const Arg* a)
+{
+	int res;
+	switch (fork()) {
+	case -1:
+		die("fork failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		break;
+	case 0:
+		switch (fork()) {
+		case -1:
+			die("fork failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+			break;
+		case 0:
+			chdir_by_pid(pid);
+			execlp("/proc/self/exe", argv0, NULL);
+			exit(1);
+			break;
+		default:
+			exit(0);
+		}
+	default:
+		wait(NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+static int chdir_by_pid(pid_t pid) {
+	char buf[32];
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "/proc/%ld/cwd", (long)pid);
+	return chdir(buf);
+}
+
+void
+kscrolldown(const Arg* a)
+{
+	int n = a->i;
+
+	if (n < 0)
+		n = term.row + n;
+
+	if (n > term.scr)
+		n = term.scr;
+
+	if (term.scr > 0) {
+		term.scr -= n;
+		selscroll(0, -n);
+		tfulldirt();
+	}
+}
+
+void
+kscrollup(const Arg* a)
+{
+	int n = a->i;
+
+	if (n < 0)
+		n = term.row + n;
+
+	if (term.scr <= HISTSIZE-n) {
+		term.scr += n;
+		selscroll(0, n);
+		tfulldirt();
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tscrolldown(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
 {
 	int i;
 	Line temp;
 
 	LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
+	if (copyhist) {
+		term.histi = (term.histi - 1 + HISTSIZE) % HISTSIZE;
+		temp = term.hist[term.histi];
+		term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[term.bot];
+		term.line[term.bot] = temp;
+	}
+
 
 	tsetdirt(orig, term.bot-n);
 	tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
@@ -1078,17 +1183,28 @@ tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
 		term.line[i-n] = temp;
 	}
 
+	if (term.scr == 0)
 		selscroll(orig, n);
 }
 
 void
-tscrollup(int orig, int n)
+tscrollup(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
 {
 	int i;
 	Line temp;
 
 	LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
 
+	if (copyhist) {
+		term.histi = (term.histi + 1) % HISTSIZE;
+		temp = term.hist[term.histi];
+		term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[orig];
+		term.line[orig] = temp;
+	}
+
+	if (term.scr > 0 && term.scr < HISTSIZE)
+		term.scr = MIN(term.scr + n, HISTSIZE-1);
+
 	tclearregion(0, orig, term.col-1, orig+n-1);
 	tsetdirt(orig+n, term.bot);
 
@@ -1098,6 +1214,7 @@ tscrollup(int orig, int n)
 		term.line[i+n] = temp;
 	}
 
+	if (term.scr == 0)
 		selscroll(orig, -n);
 }
 
@@ -1127,7 +1244,7 @@ tnewline(int first_col)
 	int y = term.c.y;
 
 	if (y == term.bot) {
-		tscrollup(term.top, 1);
+		tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
 	} else {
 		y++;
 	}
@@ -1292,14 +1409,14 @@ void
 tinsertblankline(int n)
 {
 	if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
-		tscrolldown(term.c.y, n);
+		tscrolldown(term.c.y, n, 0);
 }
 
 void
 tdeleteline(int n)
 {
 	if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
-		tscrollup(term.c.y, n);
+		tscrollup(term.c.y, n, 0);
 }
 
 int32_t
@@ -1736,11 +1853,11 @@ csihandle(void)
 		break;
 	case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
 		DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
-		tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
+		tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
 		break;
 	case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
 		DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
-		tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
+		tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
 		break;
 	case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
 		DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
@@ -2330,7 +2447,7 @@ eschandle(uchar ascii)
 		return 0;
 	case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
 		if (term.c.y == term.bot) {
-			tscrollup(term.top, 1);
+			tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
 		} else {
 			tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
 		}
@@ -2343,7 +2460,7 @@ eschandle(uchar ascii)
 		break;
 	case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
 		if (term.c.y == term.top) {
-			tscrolldown(term.top, 1);
+			tscrolldown(term.top, 1, 1);
 		} else {
 			tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
 		}
@@ -2557,7 +2674,7 @@ twrite(const char *buf, int buflen, int show_ctrl)
 void
 tresize(int col, int row)
 {
-	int i;
+	int i, j;
 	int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
 	int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
 	int *bp;
@@ -2594,6 +2711,14 @@ tresize(int col, int row)
 	term.dirty = xrealloc(term.dirty, row * sizeof(*term.dirty));
 	term.tabs = xrealloc(term.tabs, col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
 
+	for (i = 0; i < HISTSIZE; i++) {
+		term.hist[i] = xrealloc(term.hist[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+		for (j = mincol; j < col; j++) {
+			term.hist[i][j] = term.c.attr;
+			term.hist[i][j].u = ' ';
+		}
+	}
+
 	/* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
 	for (i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
 		term.line[i] = xrealloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
@@ -2652,7 +2777,7 @@ drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
 			continue;
 
 		term.dirty[y] = 0;
-		xdrawline(term.line[y], x1, y, x2);
+		xdrawline(TLINE(y), x1, y, x2);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -2673,8 +2798,11 @@ draw(void)
 		cx--;
 
 	drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
+    if (term.scr == 0) {
 	    xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
-			term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
+			term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx],
+			term.line[term.ocy], term.col);
+    }
 	term.ocx = cx;
 	term.ocy = term.c.y;
 	xfinishdraw();

st-0.8.5/st.h

@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@
 #define DIVCEIL(n, d)		(((n) + ((d) - 1)) / (d))
 #define DEFAULT(a, b)		(a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
 #define LIMIT(x, a, b)		(x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
-#define ATTRCMP(a, b)		((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || \
+#define ATTRCMP(a, b)		(((a).mode & (~ATTR_WRAP) & (~ATTR_LIGA)) != ((b).mode & (~ATTR_WRAP) & (~ATTR_LIGA)) || \
+				(a).fg != (b).fg || \
 				(a).bg != (b).bg)
 #define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2)	((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + \
 				(t1.tv_nsec-t2.tv_nsec)/1E6)
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ enum glyph_attribute {
 	ATTR_WRAP       = 1 << 8,
 	ATTR_WIDE       = 1 << 9,
 	ATTR_WDUMMY     = 1 << 10,
+	ATTR_LIGA       = 1 << 11,
 	ATTR_BOLD_FAINT = ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT,
 };
 
@@ -81,6 +83,9 @@ void die(const char *, ...);
 void redraw(void);
 void draw(void);
 
+void newterm(const Arg *);
+void kscrolldown(const Arg *);
+void kscrollup(const Arg *);
 void printscreen(const Arg *);
 void printsel(const Arg *);
 void sendbreak(const Arg *);
@@ -113,6 +118,8 @@ char *xstrdup(const char *);
 
 int xgetcolor(int x, unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b);
 
+int subprocwd(char *);
+
 /* config.h globals */
 extern char *utmp;
 extern char *scroll;
@@ -126,3 +133,4 @@ extern unsigned int tabspaces;
 extern unsigned int defaultfg;
 extern unsigned int defaultbg;
 extern unsigned int defaultcs;
+extern float alpha;

st-0.8.5/win.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ enum win_mode {
 
 void xbell(void);
 void xclipcopy(void);
-void xdrawcursor(int, int, Glyph, int, int, Glyph);
+void xdrawcursor(int, int, Glyph, int, int, Glyph, Line, int);
 void xdrawline(Line, int, int, int);
 void xfinishdraw(void);
 void xloadcols(void);

st-0.8.5/x.c

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <locale.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <libgen.h>
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ char *argv0;
 #include "arg.h"
 #include "st.h"
 #include "win.h"
+#include "hb.h"
 
 /* types used in config.h */
 typedef struct {
@@ -81,6 +83,7 @@ typedef XftGlyphFontSpec GlyphFontSpec;
 typedef struct {
 	int tw, th; /* tty width and height */
 	int w, h; /* window width and height */
+	int hborderpx, vborderpx;
 	int ch; /* char height */
 	int cw; /* char width  */
 	int mode; /* window state/mode flags */
@@ -105,6 +108,7 @@ typedef struct {
 	XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
 	int scr;
 	int isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
+	int depth; /* bit depth */
 	int l, t; /* left and top offset */
 	int gm; /* geometry mask */
 } XWindow;
@@ -243,6 +247,7 @@ static char *usedfont = NULL;
 static double usedfontsize = 0;
 static double defaultfontsize = 0;
 
+static char *opt_alpha = NULL;
 static char *opt_class = NULL;
 static char **opt_cmd  = NULL;
 static char *opt_embed = NULL;
@@ -331,7 +336,7 @@ ttysend(const Arg *arg)
 int
 evcol(XEvent *e)
 {
-	int x = e->xbutton.x - borderpx;
+	int x = e->xbutton.x - win.hborderpx;
 	LIMIT(x, 0, win.tw - 1);
 	return x / win.cw;
 }
@@ -339,7 +344,7 @@ evcol(XEvent *e)
 int
 evrow(XEvent *e)
 {
-	int y = e->xbutton.y - borderpx;
+	int y = e->xbutton.y - win.vborderpx;
 	LIMIT(y, 0, win.th - 1);
 	return y / win.ch;
 }
@@ -675,6 +680,7 @@ setsel(char *str, Time t)
 	XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xw.win, t);
 	if (XGetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY) != xw.win)
 		selclear();
+	clipcopy(NULL);
 }
 
 void
@@ -683,6 +689,29 @@ xsetsel(char *str)
 	setsel(str, CurrentTime);
 }
 
+void
+plumb(char *sel) {
+	if (sel == NULL)
+		return;
+	char cwd[PATH_MAX];
+	pid_t child;
+	if (subprocwd(cwd) != 0)
+		return;
+
+	switch(child = fork()) {
+		case -1:
+			return;
+		case 0:
+			if (chdir(cwd) != 0)
+				exit(1);
+			if (execvp(plumb_cmd, (char *const []){plumb_cmd, sel, 0}) == -1)
+				exit(1);
+			exit(0);
+		default:
+			waitpid(child, NULL, 0);
+	}
+}
+
 void
 brelease(XEvent *e)
 {
@@ -693,8 +722,10 @@ brelease(XEvent *e)
 
 	if (mouseaction(e, 1))
 		return;
-	if (e->xbutton.button == Button1)
+	if (e->xbutton.button == Button3)
 		mousesel(e, 1);
+	else if (e->xbutton.button == Button3)
+		plumb(xsel.primary);
 }
 
 void
@@ -723,6 +754,9 @@ cresize(int width, int height)
 	col = MAX(1, col);
 	row = MAX(1, row);
 
+	win.hborderpx = (win.w - col * win.cw) / 2;
+	win.vborderpx = (win.h - row * win.ch) / 2;
+
 	tresize(col, row);
 	xresize(col, row);
 	ttyresize(win.tw, win.th);
@@ -736,7 +770,7 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
 
 	XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
 	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
-			DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+			xw.depth);
 	XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
 	xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
 
@@ -796,6 +830,13 @@ xloadcols(void)
 			else
 				die("could not allocate color %d\n", i);
 		}
+
+	/* set alpha value of bg color */
+	if (opt_alpha)
+		alpha = strtof(opt_alpha, NULL);
+	dc.col[defaultbg].color.alpha = (unsigned short)(0xffff * alpha);
+	dc.col[defaultbg].pixel &= 0x00FFFFFF;
+	dc.col[defaultbg].pixel |= (unsigned char)(0xff * alpha) << 24;
 	loaded = 1;
 }
 
@@ -853,8 +894,8 @@ xhints(void)
 	sizeh->flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize | PMinSize;
 	sizeh->height = win.h;
 	sizeh->width = win.w;
-	sizeh->height_inc = win.ch;
+	sizeh->height_inc = 1;
-	sizeh->width_inc = win.cw;
+	sizeh->width_inc = 1;
 	sizeh->base_height = 2 * borderpx;
 	sizeh->base_width = 2 * borderpx;
 	sizeh->min_height = win.ch + 2 * borderpx;
@@ -1046,6 +1087,9 @@ xunloadfont(Font *f)
 void
 xunloadfonts(void)
 {
+	/* Clear Harfbuzz font cache. */
+	hbunloadfonts();
+
 	/* Free the loaded fonts in the font cache.  */
 	while (frclen > 0)
 		XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[--frclen].font);
@@ -1118,11 +1162,23 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
 	Window parent;
 	pid_t thispid = getpid();
 	XColor xmousefg, xmousebg;
+	XWindowAttributes attr;
+	XVisualInfo vis;
 
 	if (!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
 		die("can't open display\n");
 	xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
-	xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+
+	if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0)))) {
+		parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+		xw.depth = 32;
+	} else {
+		XGetWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, parent, &attr);
+		xw.depth = attr.depth;
+	}
+
+	XMatchVisualInfo(xw.dpy, xw.scr, xw.depth, TrueColor, &vis);
+	xw.vis = vis.visual;
 
 	/* font */
 	if (!FcInit())
@@ -1132,12 +1188,12 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
 	xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
 
 	/* colors */
-	xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+	xw.cmap = XCreateColormap(xw.dpy, parent, xw.vis, None);
 	xloadcols();
 
 	/* adjust fixed window geometry */
-	win.w = 2 * borderpx + cols * win.cw;
+	win.w = 2 * win.hborderpx + 2 * borderpx + cols * win.cw;
-	win.h = 2 * borderpx + rows * win.ch;
+	win.h = 2 * win.vborderpx + 2 * borderpx + rows * win.ch;
 	if (xw.gm & XNegative)
 		xw.l += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - win.w - 2;
 	if (xw.gm & YNegative)
@@ -1152,19 +1208,15 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
 		| ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
 	xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
 
-	if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0))))
-		parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
 	xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
-			win.w, win.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
+			win.w, win.h, 0, xw.depth, InputOutput,
 			xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
 			| CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
 
 	memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
 	gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
-	dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
+	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h, xw.depth);
-			&gcvalues);
+	dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, xw.buf, GCGraphicsExposures, &gcvalues);
-	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
-			DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
 	XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
 	XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
 
@@ -1226,7 +1278,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
 int
 xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x, int y)
 {
-	float winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch, xp, yp;
+	float winx = win.hborderpx + x * win.cw, winy = win.vborderpx + y * win.ch, xp, yp;
 	ushort mode, prevmode = USHRT_MAX;
 	Font *font = &dc.font;
 	int frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
@@ -1245,7 +1297,7 @@ xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x
 		mode = glyphs[i].mode;
 
 		/* Skip dummy wide-character spacing. */
-		if (mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
+		if (mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
 			continue;
 
 		/* Determine font for glyph if different from previous glyph. */
@@ -1352,6 +1404,9 @@ xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x
 		numspecs++;
 	}
 
+	/* Harfbuzz transformation for ligatures. */
+	hbtransform(specs, glyphs, len, x, y);
+
 	return numspecs;
 }
 
@@ -1359,7 +1414,7 @@ void
 xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, int y)
 {
 	int charlen = len * ((base.mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2 : 1);
-	int winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch,
+	int winx = win.hborderpx + x * win.cw, winy = win.vborderpx + y * win.ch,
 	    width = charlen * win.cw;
 	Color *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg, truefg, truebg;
 	XRenderColor colfg, colbg;
@@ -1449,19 +1504,25 @@ xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, i
 
 	/* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
 	if (x == 0) {
-		xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, borderpx,
+		xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, win.vborderpx,
 			winy + win.ch +
-			((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : 0));
+			((winy + win.ch >= win.vborderpx + win.th)? win.h : 0));
 	}
-	if (winx + width >= borderpx + win.tw) {
+	if (winx + width >= win.hborderpx + win.tw) {
 		xclear(winx + width, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, win.w,
-			((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : (winy + win.ch)));
+			((winy + win.ch >= win.vborderpx + win.th)? win.h : (winy + win.ch)));
 	}
 	if (y == 0)
-		xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, borderpx);
+		xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, win.vborderpx);
-	if (winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)
+	if (winy + win.ch >= win.vborderpx + win.th)
 		xclear(winx, winy + win.ch, winx + width, win.h);
 
+    /* Clear border for anysize patch */ 
+    xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.vborderpx); 
+    xclear(0, 0, win.hborderpx, win.h); 
+    xclear(0, win.h - win.vborderpx, win.w, win.vborderpx); 
+    xclear(win.w - win.hborderpx, 0, win.hborderpx, win.h);
+
 	/* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
 	XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, win.ch);
 
@@ -1501,14 +1562,17 @@ xdrawglyph(Glyph g, int x, int y)
 }
 
 void
-xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og)
+xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og, Line line, int len)
 {
 	Color drawcol;
 
 	/* remove the old cursor */
 	if (selected(ox, oy))
 		og.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
-	xdrawglyph(og, ox, oy);
+
+	/* Redraw the line where cursor was previously.
+	 * It will restore the ligatures broken by the cursor. */
+	xdrawline(line, 0, oy, len);
 
 	if (IS_SET(MODE_HIDE))
 		return;
@@ -1553,35 +1617,35 @@ xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og)
 		case 3: /* Blinking Underline */
 		case 4: /* Steady Underline */
 			XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
-					borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+					win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
-					borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - \
+					win.vborderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - \
 						cursorthickness,
 					win.cw, cursorthickness);
 			break;
 		case 5: /* Blinking bar */
 		case 6: /* Steady bar */
 			XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
-					borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+					win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
-					borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+					win.vborderpx + cy * win.ch,
 					cursorthickness, win.ch);
 			break;
 		}
 	} else {
 		XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
-				borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+				win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
-				borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+				win.vborderpx + cy * win.ch,
 				win.cw - 1, 1);
 		XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
-				borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+				win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
-				borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+				win.vborderpx + cy * win.ch,
 				1, win.ch - 1);
 		XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
-				borderpx + (cx + 1) * win.cw - 1,
+				win.hborderpx + (cx + 1) * win.cw - 1,
-				borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+				win.vborderpx + cy * win.ch,
 				1, win.ch - 1);
 		XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
-				borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+				win.hborderpx + cx * win.cw,
-				borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - 1,
+				win.vborderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - 1,
 				win.cw, 1);
 	}
 }
@@ -1626,6 +1690,8 @@ xsettitle(char *p)
 int
 xstartdraw(void)
 {
+	if (IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE))
+		XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h, 0, 0);
 	return IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE);
 }
 
@@ -2019,6 +2085,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	case 'a':
 		allowaltscreen = 0;
 		break;
+	case 'A':
+		opt_alpha = EARGF(usage());
+		break;
 	case 'c':
 		opt_class = EARGF(usage());
 		break;